What is elevator music?

Elevator Music: A Soothing Ride?

Elevator music, also known as Muzak, canned music, or lift music, is a genre of light instrumental music, often simple arrangements of popular tunes. Its primary purpose is to provide a calming and unobtrusive background sound in public spaces, especially elevators, lobbies, and waiting rooms.

History and Purpose:

The concept emerged in the early 20th century. Initially, it aimed to alleviate the anxiety and discomfort some people experienced while riding in elevators. The term "Muzak" became synonymous with elevator music due to the Muzak Holdings Corporation's dominance in the field. Muzak originally designed their music as a motivational tool, believing that carefully selected melodies and tempos could boost productivity in workplaces. This concept was called "Stimulus%20Progression".

Characteristics:

  • Instrumentation: Typically features mellow instruments such as strings, pianos, flutes, and light percussion.
  • Arrangement: Simple, often instrumental arrangements of popular songs or original compositions.
  • Tempo: Slow to moderate tempo, designed to be relaxing and non-intrusive.
  • Dynamics: Minimal dynamic range, avoiding sudden loud or jarring sounds.
  • Harmonies: Simple and consonant harmonies, avoiding dissonance or complex chord progressions.

Modern Use:

While originally associated with elevators, elevator music can now be found in a variety of locations including:

  • Waiting rooms (doctor's offices, hospitals)
  • Shopping malls
  • Restaurants
  • Call centers (as on-hold music)

Perception and Criticism:

Elevator music is often perceived as bland, generic, and uninspired. It is sometimes used as a symbol of corporate blandness or conformity. However, some appreciate its unobtrusive nature, finding it relaxing and a welcome alternative to silence or more intrusive sounds. The artistic value of "Elevator%20Music" has been debated extensively.